Lafayette’s New Data Center Zoning Rules Explained

What’s Changing in Tippecanoe County

The Tippecanoe County Area Plan Commission has approved a new zoning code specifically for large data centers. This is a significant update because the previous zoning rules did not include a definition for data centers, as they weren’t a major consideration when the original codes were written. The new code creates a narrow path for data center development over the next year, with a built-in sunset clause. This gives local authorities time to study the long-term impacts and determine the best approach for the future.

Why Data Centers Matter to Lafayette

Data centers are power- and water-intensive facilities that support our modern digital world. From streaming YouTube videos to using smartphones and social media, these centers are essential. However, their growth raises concerns about resource use and community impact. The new zoning code is designed to balance the needs of the community with the rights of landowners, ensuring that development doesn’t overwhelm local resources or disrupt neighborhoods.

Where Can Data Centers Be Built?

Under the new rules, large data centers will only be allowed in I-2 zoning areas. There is a limited amount of land in Tippecanoe County currently zoned I-2, which provides some relief for residents while the long-term plan is developed. The Area Plan Commission is an advisory body, so the final decision rests with city councils and county commissioners. Upcoming meetings in Lafayette, West Lafayette, and surrounding towns will determine whether the new zoning code is adopted.

What’s Next for Lafayette’s Data Center Landscape

The Lafayette City Council, Tippecanoe County Commissioners, and West Lafayette City Council will all consider the new zoning code in the coming weeks. The Dayton Battleground and Clarks Hill town boards will also weigh in. Most expect the code to be approved, making it part of local zoning guidance for the next year. This temporary measure will help local leaders gather more information and develop a sustainable long-term strategy for data center development in the region.

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